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netsuke
unsigned ivory netsuke
19th century
pair of nio guardians wrestling
2 3/8 by 1 5/8 in., 6 by 4.2 cm
both clad in the typical billowing loin cloths that reveal their well-defined musculature, they sit facing each other and lean forward to grasp their opponent's right hand and brace themselves for the struggle; the pupils of their eyes highlighted with dark stain 19th century
Nio are fierce guardians positioned at entrances to Buddhist temples to ward off devils. They are based on the Hindu directional guardians, Indra and Brahma. In Japan they are represented with intimidating physiques and stances to scare off any malignant spirits. Their wrestling is symbolic of the principal of futatsu tomoe- the yin and yang struggle (and balance) of opposing forces, including good and evil.
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